Drug facts & Info

Cocaine

WHAT IS COCAINE?

Cocaine is a stimulant drug made from the leaves of the coca plant. It comes in a white powder. It speeds up the messages from your brain to your body and increases your heart and breathing rate. It’s mostly snorted but it can be injected.

OTHER NAMES:

C, coke, nose candy, snow, rack, white lady, toot, Charlie, blow, white dust, pebbles, Chang and stardust.
Freebase is known as base. Crack is referred to as rock or wash.

EFFECTS:

  • The effects of cocaine include alertness, feelings of wellbeing and euphoria, and enthusiastic talking.
  • Cocaine can also cause a loss of appetite and over-confidence which sometimes leads to risk-taking.
  • The high from cocaine is felt almost immediately and only lasts a little while but the comedown can last days.
    DURATION
  • Effects can be felt immediately and last from 45 minutes to an hour and a half.
    OVERDOSE
    Vomiting, tremors, irregular breathing, agitation, panic or delirium. An ambulance should be called if any of these symptoms occur.

SOME COMMON HARM REDUCTION STRATEGIES

Encourage a young person to: –

  • Avoid mixing with other drugs especially alcohol
  • If you have alcohol with cocaine, it can produce a third chemical called cocaethylene, which is really bad for your heart and can even cause a heart attack (watch this video)
  • Take regular breaks from using
  • If injecting, use safe injecting practices
  • Drink water
  • Plan for the comedown
  • Have ‘safe’ people to call in case of feelings of paranoia or panic
  • If you have too much cocaine (overdose) you may experience vomiting, tremors, irregular breathing, agitation or panic. An ambulance should be called if anything like this happens.

This is only a little bit of information check out Harm Reduction Victoria’s fact sheet that has heaps more info.

Or there’s this article from ADF in collaboration with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander service providers that has more information about cocaine.

Needing more guidance or a secondary consult? Reach out to the YoDAA team for some more nuanced advice.

Get help now

YoDAA is a free and confidential online and phone service that offers supports to young people, families and professionals. You can contact 9am – 5pm Monday to Friday.

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