Benzodiazepines (pronounced BEN-zoh-die-AZ-ah-peens) are prescribed medications used to treat anxiety and sleeplessness. They can seem like a miracle cure for young people with anxiety or panic disorders however daily use for longer than 4 weeks can lead to dependency. When mixed with other drugs (such as alcohol) benzos can dramatically increase the risk of overdoses.
Signs of recent benzodiazepine use include calmness, relaxation and sleepiness, decreased anxiety and enlarged pupils. Benzodiazepines are pills or capsules purchased with a prescription and are usually swallowed. Occasionally they are injected or taken rectally.
HOW TO SUPPORT A YOUNG PERSON:
Many young people stumble upon benzodiazepines as something that helps them with untreated mental health symptoms. For such young people, benzodiazepines may help them to feel more confident and less troubled at school. These temporary gains can lead to greater difficulties if dependency sets in.
A young person who takes benzodiazepines daily (regardless of whether it is prescribed or not) may experience anxiety, agitation and tremors if they suddenly do not have access to the medication. This can progress into more severe withdrawal symptoms. This should be treated as a medical emergency and 000 should be called.
For a more comprehensive guide, we recommend the ADF’s fact sheet and Harm Reduction Victoria’s fact sheet.
Taking the time to understand how to support a student is important. YoDAA can help navigate this with you.
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YoDAA is a free and confidential online and phone service that offers supports to young people, families and professionals. You can contact us 9am – 5pm Monday to Friday.
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